ASTM E 649-2000 氯中溴含量的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforVolatileContentofSheet-FedandColdsetWebOffsetPrintingInks
【原文标准名称】:单张纸和冷固卷筒胶印油墨的挥发物含量的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6419-2000(2005)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2000
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D01.56
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:含量;印刷油墨;挥发性的;试验方法;薄板材
【英文主题词】:coldsetweboffsetinks;coldsetweboffsetinkvehicles;non-heatsetweboffsetinks;non-heatsetweboffsetvehicles;printinginks;printinginkvehicles;sheet-fedoffsetinks;sheet-fedoffsetinkvehicles;VOCininks;volatiledetermination;volatiles
【摘要】:Thistestmethodistheprocedureofchoicefordeterminingvolatilecontentofsheet-fedandcoldsetweboffsetinks.Thisinformationisusefultotheinkmanufactureranduserandtoenvironmentalinterestsaspartofthedeterminationofthemassofvolatileorganiccompoundsemittedfromtheink.Note38212;SincetheseinksdonotcontainwateroranymaterialscurrentlyclassifiedbyUSEPAasnegligiblyphotochemicallyreactive(exemptsolvents),volatileorganiccompoundcontentisthesameasvolatilecontent.Thevolatileorganiccompoundsintheseinksarehighboilinghydrocarbonoilswhichare,accordingtoUSEPAguidelines,95%retainedintheprintedsubstrateoroxidizedintotheinkfilm.Therefore,themassofvolatileorganiccompoundemittedfromtheinkwouldbecalculatedasonly5%ofthevolatileorganiccompoundcontentoftheinkasderivedfromtheresultsofthistestmethod.1.1Thistestmethoddescribesaprocedurefordeterminationoftheweightpercentvolatilecontentofsheet-fedandcoldsetweboffsetprintinginks.Testspecimensareheatedat1101Cfor60min.Note18212;Coldsetweboffsetprintingisoften(also)referredtoasnon-heatsetweboffsetprinting.1.2Thistestmethodisalsoapplicabletosheet-fedandcoldsetweboffsetprintinginkvehicles.Note28212;Vehicleistheliquidportionoftheprintingink.Anysubstancethatisdissolvedintheliquidportionoftheinkisapartofthevehicle.1.3Thistestmethodisnotapplicabletoultra-violet(UV)orelectronbeamcuredmaterials,whichmustbecuredbyexposuretoUVlightoranelectronbeamaspartofthetestforvolatilecontent.1.4ThistestmethodisbasedonTestMethodD2369,inwhichtheallowablerangesare177;0.1gforspecimenweightand177;5176;Cforoventemperature.Interlaboratorystudieshaveshownthatspecimenweightandoventemperaturemustbothbemoretightlycontrolledinordertoimprovetheprecisionoftestresultsforsheet-fedandcoldsetweb-offsetinks.Suchinkstypicallycontainawiderangeofhigh-boilinghydrocarbonsandoftenhaveavolatilecontentbelow25%.1.5ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasthestandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesareforinformationonly.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Foraspecifichazardstatementsee7.5.1.
【中国标准分类号】:A17
【国际标准分类号】:59_080_01;87_080
【页数】:3P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:Reliabilityassuredbi-directionaltriodethyristors(lowcurrent)
【原文标准名称】:有可靠性保证的双向三极晶体闸流管(小电流)
【标准号】:JISC7233-1978
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:日本
【发布日期】:
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:日本工业标准调查会(JISC)
【起草单位】:Electronics
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:电子设备及元件;半导体器件;可靠度;三极管;双向半导体闸流管;半导体闸流管;质量控制
【英文主题词】:semiconductordevices;;triodes;reliability;qualitycontrol;;
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:L43
【国际标准分类号】:31_080_20
【页数】:26P;A4
【正文语种】:日语